Πώς να αποτρέψει τις ανακλήσεις των πλαστικών εξαρτημάτων
Thecomplexityandsizeoftoday'ssupplychaincontributestorecalls, particularlyintheautomotiveindustry. Asthesaying
πηγαίνει, thesupplychainisonlyasgoodasitsweakestlink. Plasticshavebecomeubiquitousintheautomotiveindustry, ως
OEMspushtheboundariesofwhat'spossibletomeettheCorporateAverageFuelEconomystandards. Το Infact, asnotedby
SPI:Theplasticsindustrytradeassociation(Washington,DC), plasticsmakeup50% ofthevolumeofacarbutcontribute
only10% ofthetotalweight.
JeffJansen, Sr., ManagingEngineerwiththeMadisonGroup (Madison, WI), aconsultingfirmforpolymersandtheplastics
industryspecializinginfailureanalysisandqualitycontrol (QC), usesavarietyofanalyticalinstrumentationtocharacterize
polymersandplastics. Jansennotedthatfailureanalysis, failurepreventionandmaterialqualificationandevaluationareτου
clients'primaryareasofconcern. Επιπλέον, hiscompanyprovidesassistancewithmaterialselectionandpredictionand
processdevelopment, includinghowthemoldingoperationperforms.» WeworkpredominantlywithOEMsandmoldersin
termsofprocessdevelopment, «JansentoldPlasticsToday.» Iliketoseeapartnershipbetweenthedesigner, moldmakerκαι
materialspeople. Tohavethematerialselectedinconcretebeforeyougotothemolderandmoldmakerisamistake.We
oftengetinvolvedinacollaborativeefforttohelpselectaresin, andifwe'rehiredbythemolderwehaveexposuretothe
OEM. Ifwe'rehiredbytheOEM, wehaveexposuretotheresinsupplierandthemolder.» TheMadisonGroupworkswith
severalmajorindustries, includingmedicalandautomotive. Jansensaidthecomplexitycomeswithgovernmentregulations,
andintheautomotiveindustrytheOEMshavealotofrulesinplace, suchaswhenPPAP [productionpartapprovalprocess]
willhappen.» Betweencompanyguidelinesandfederalregulationstherecanbequiteafewhurdlestoapprovingamaterial
orimplementinganewmaterial,"Jansennoted.HeaddedthattherearethreemajorareaswheretheMadisonGrouphelps
qualifynewresins:Whenanoldresinisdiscontinued; whenanewproductisbeingdeveloped; andinthecaseoffailure
whenthecompanyidentifiesthataresinisn'trightforanapplication.» Itcanbeverydifficulttoselectanewresiniftheone
inuseisbeingdiscontinued, «saidJansen.» It'stimesensitive, whichmandatesthatyouneedtomovequicklytogetanew
ρητίνη. Qualifyingaresinforanewproductindevelopmentiseasierbecauseoftenyoudon'thavethetimecrunch.» Θέρμο
IsamanufacturerofscientificinstrumentsthatincludeinfraredandRamanspectrometers FisherScientific (Waltham, MA),
rheometers, X-rayphotoelectronspectrometers (XPS), andscanningelectron energydispersivex-rayspectrometers (ΕΠΙΜ.)
microscopes(SEM).ThermoFisherScientificinstrumentsareusedinawiderangeofindustries, notjustautomotive,
includingconsumerproducts, υψηλής-techelectronicequipment, chemicalsandpharmaceuticals. Thesesystemsareused
σε όλη τηνmanyapplicationsineverythingfromRandamp; D, productdevelopment, analyticalservicesandqualitycontrol.

